Peña Blanca Lake
Arizona · Santa Cruz
- 40.8 acres mapped (USGS NHD)
- 4.1 km shoreline
- County: Santa Cruz
- Shoreline outline: USGS NHD
The pin marks the middle of the water, for directions. The shoreline on the map comes from USGS NHD.
Explore on map Find waters near you
Photos

Overview
Peña Blanca Lake fills nearly 50 acres of Peña Blanca Canyon in the foothills of the Atascosa and Pajarito Mountains, about 9 miles off I-19 northwest of Nogales. It's named for the white volcanic-tuff cliffs (peñas blancas) around it. AZGFD built the earthen dam in 1957, and the lake is in the Coronado National Forest.
Fishing
AZGFD manages Peña Blanca for trophy largemouth bass and seasonal trout fishing. Quiet coves and shoreline vegetation hold catfish, bass and sunfish, and rainbow trout are stocked in the cooler months. Bag limits and fish consumption advisories are posted on site (USFS).
Species
Largemouth bass, catfish, sunfish, and rainbow trout stocked in the cooler months (USFS).
Seasons
Rainbow trout are stocked during the cooler months.
Regulations
Arizona Game and Fish Department regulations apply: https://www.azgfd.com/fishing-2/licenses-and-regulations/. Confirm statewide limits and any special rules for this water before you fish; this page is not a legal source.
Licensing
A valid Arizona fishing license is required for anglers 10 and older (AZGFD).
Access
From I-19 about 8 miles north of Nogales, take the Peña Blanca–Ruby Road exit (AZ 289) west for about 9 miles, then turn right on the paved road to the lake and boat ramp. The site is day use only, with a fee of $8 per vehicle per day or $10 per week, and Coronado or Interagency passes are accepted. Paved parking includes pull-through trailer spots. Boats are limited to one motor of 10 hp or less, and there are no rentals.
Boat ramps & launches
Paved ramp. 10 hp motor limit (USFS).
Amenities
Three fishing piers near the boat ramp. Four picnic areas with shaded tables, grills and vault toilets. No potable water.
Activities
Fishing, paddling, birding (wintering waterfowl and spring and fall songbird migration), the 1.5-mile round-trip Children's Forest Discovery Trail, and the scenic Ruby Road drive (high-clearance vehicle beyond the lake).
Water facts
Area: nearly 50 acres (USFS). Earthen dam built by AZGFD in 1957 on Peña Blanca Wash. County: Santa Cruz.
Nearby services
Nogales Ranger District: 303 Old Tucson Rd, Nogales, (520) 761-6000.
Safety & advisories
USFS warns that contaminants including mercury may be present and aren't routinely monitored. There's no lifeguard, and swimming is prohibited near the ramp. Border-area cautions apply, so report suspicious activity to Border Patrol at (800) 232-5378. The lake gets very crowded on summer weekends and holidays, especially Easter.
Likely species (watershed)
Fathead Minnow, Grass Carp, Longfin Dace, Mosquitofish, Speckled Dace
Likely species come from USGS Aquatic GAP ranges for the whole watershed (HUC8). They show what may be here, not a count of this water.
Nearby waters
- Arivaca Lake · 21 km (AZ)
- Patagonia Lake · 24.9 km (AZ)
More in Santa Cruz
- Patagonia Lake (AZ)
Recreation, access and fishery info: USDA Forest Service (Coronado NF). Regulations: AZGFD.
Home · All Arizona waters · Search · Map